Gentle into That Good Night: Subsidy Expiration Provides a Lesson in Reform Through Inaction

Max Bulinski* After thirty years, Congress let the federal subsidy for corn-based ethanol expire on December 31, 2011.1  Although the influence of “Big Corn” is not as ubiquitously known as that of “Big Oil” or pharmaceuticals, the agricultural sector is consistently ranked among the top sectors for lobbying expenditures.2 This political clout is well demonstrated by the extent of the former subsidy.  The ethanol subsidy has been in existence for the last thirty years and cost taxpayers roughly six billion dollars in each recent year.3 Read More

Tax Exceptionalism: Wanted Dead or Alive

Gene Magidenko* Tax law has just not been the same since January 2011. Did Congress pass earthshaking legislation affecting the Internal Revenue Code? Did the IRS dramatically change regulations? If only it were that exciting. Instead, eight jurists sitting at One First Street in our nation’s capital transformed tax law in a less bloody, but no less profound, way. The thought must have gone through many a tax mind – is tax exceptionalism dead? Read More

Chopping Down the Rainforest: Finding a Solution to the “Amazon Problem”

Erin Andrew Felleman* Current economic conditions in the United States have led to a dramatic decrease in state tax revenue.1 Without these funds, states will be unable to support important public services, and hundreds of thousands of jobs in the public and private sectors are at risk of being cut, as states work to close $103 billion in budget gaps.2 Accomplishing that will involve overcoming many hurdles, such as the unpopularity of raising taxes during times of economic trouble, but one largely untapped source could provide a significant amount of income to states. States currently lose around $23 billion annually in uncollected use taxes,3 about half of which likely would have come from transactions with Web retailers.4 Use taxes act as an adjunct to sales taxes on purchased goods and services that are not subject to sales taxes.5 But because this tax is voluntarily collected from the consumer instead of the retailer, compliance is extremely low.6 Read More

Efficiency-Wage Theory and Law Firm Pay

Dongyu 'Eddie' Wang* Every first-year law student knows that Big Law pays $160,000 a year. In fact, this number is likely the biggest incentive for applying in the minds of most law-school hopefuls. Taking New York City as an example, a quick look at Vault’s salary data 1 reveals that, indeed, the large majority of New York firms with available salary data pay first-year associates exactly $160,000. Read More

The Latest 4th Amendment Privacy Conundrum: “Stingrays”

Max Bulinski* Wired is reporting renewed hubbub regarding statutory and Fourth Amendment protections of individuals’ privacy in the digital age.  This time, it comes in the form of federal officers using a fake cellphone tower (called a “stingray”) to locate their suspect, Mr. Rigmaiden, by tracking the location of his cellphone. Read More

Signal Lost: Is a GPS Tracking System the Same as an Eyeball?

Eric Andrew Felleman* On November 8th, the Supreme Court will hear arguments in United States v. Jones. One of the primary issues in the case is whether law enforcement personnel violated Mr. Jones’ Fourth Amendment right to freedom from unreasonable searches and seizures by using a GPS tracking device to monitor the location of his car without a warrant. The 7th Circuit and the 9th Circuit have both recently held that use of GPStracking is not a search under the Fourth Amendment.1 Read More

Network Neutrality: Verizon v. FCC

Anna S. Han* The Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) is once again locking horns with the broadband behemoth, Verizon, over the issue of network neutrality.1 Although this conflict between the government and corporate giants is far from new, recent events have forced courts to give it close scrutiny.2 Given the explosive pace at which technology has expanded and permeated citizens’ daily lives, the judgments rendered have greater significance now than ever before. Read More

The Tangled Thicket of Health Care Reform: The Judicial System in Action

Gene Magidenko* On March 23, 2010, after a lengthy political debate on health care reform, President Barack Obama signed the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) into law. A week later, he signed the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, which amended certain provisions of PPACA. But far from ending the intense national debate on the issue, these enactments opened a new front of battle in the federal courts that will almost certainly make its way to the United States Supreme Court. Much of this litigation focuses on § 1501 of PPACA, which contains the controversial individual mandate1 requiring every individual to maintain minimum “essential coverage” (with certain exceptions). Read More